Lung ultrasound, a non-invasive diagnostic method, is instrumental in evaluating the lungs, mediastinum, and pleural space, among other chest structures. Utilizing ultrasound waves emitted by a transducer, this technique provides rapid and precise imaging of the lungs, enabling the assessment of fluid levels and blood flow in the chest organs.
During the procedure, a gel is applied to the skin and the transducer, facilitating the ultrasound waves' passage through the body. The waves bounce off organs, forming detailed images displayed on a monitor. This method is invaluable in detecting excess pleural fluid, evaluating heart function, and observing diaphragm movement.
In diagnosing chest diseases, lung ultrasound can be complemented by other diagnostic tools like CT scans, X-rays, or MRI. Patients are positioned on an examination table after removing any interfering items. The ultrasound gel is applied to the examination area, and the transducer is used to scan the body, generating digital images displayed on the monitor.
Healthcare professionals may request position changes for different perspectives and may ask patients to cough or sniff to observe lung movement. The procedure is performed swiftly and professionally while prioritizing patient comfort.
Lung ultrasound is a safe, effective, and valuable tool in respiratory diagnostics, offering real-time imaging for accurate assessments and guiding treatment decisions.